Where is God?
- Categories: Aqeedah (Islamic Faith) -
Now and again human beings are prompted to ask themselves some
of life's truly profound questions. In the quiet darkness of the
night, when far off stars twinkle in the vast, majestic sky, or in
the cold, hard, light of day when life rushes past like a speeding
train, people of all colours, races and creeds wonder about the
meaning of their existence. Why are we here? What does this all
mean? Is this all there is?
On magnificent days filled with sunshine and iridescent blue skies,
people turn their faces into the sun and contemplate the
miraculous. In the deepest winter or the wildest storm, they ponder
the strength inherent in the forces of nature. Somewhere in the
deep recesses of the mind, the concept of God arises. The wonders
of creation are a call to the heart and the soul. The gentle touch
of a snowflake, the smell of freshly cut lawn, the soft patter of
raindrops and fierce wind of a hurricane are all reminders that
this world is full of wonder.
When pain and sadness threaten to engulf us, human beings are again
prompted to contemplate the meaning of life. In the midst of
suffering and grief, the concept of God arises. Even those who
would consider themselves far from religion or spiritual belief
find themselves looking skywards and pleading for help. When the
heart constricts and fear swamps us, we turn helplessly towards
some sort of higher power. The concept of a God then becomes real
and meaningful.
In the midst of pleading and bargaining, the sheer vastness of the
universe is laid bare. The signs of a Creator open before us and we
cringe at the power and the strength that is now obvious. The
reality of life is filled with awe and wonder. It is a
rollercoaster ride. There are moments of great joy, and periods of
immense sadness. Life can be long and monotonous or it can be
carefree. As God arises and His majesty is clear, more questions
begin to take shape. One question that inevitably comes to mind is
- where is God?
Around the world and down through the ages people have struggled to
come to terms with the question of where God is. The human
inclination is to search for God. The ancient Babylonians and
Egyptians built lofty towers in their search for God. The Persians
looked for Him in fire. Still other, such as the indigenous people
of North America and the Celtic people looked for God in the
glorious signs of nature around them. Buddhists find God in
themselves, and in the Hindu religion, God is believed to be in
every place and in everything.
The quest for God can be confusing. When posing the question where
is God, the resulting answers can also be confusing. God is
everywhere. God is in your heart. God is where goodness and beauty
exist. What happens however, when your heart is empty and your
surroundings are dismal, dirty, and ugly? Does God cease to exist?
No! Of course not! Amidst this confusion, the Islamic concept of
God is a beacon of light for those stumbling in the darkness.
What Muslims believe about God is clear-cut and simple. They do not
believe that God is everywhere; they believe that God is above the
heavens. The human need to turn our faces towards the sky in times
of trouble and strife is an inherent answer to the question, where
is God? God tells us in the Quran that He is the Most High
[Quran 2:255] and that He is above all His
Creation.
{He it is Who created the heavens and
the earth in six Days and then rose over the Throne (in a manner
that suits His Majesty). He knows what goes into the earth and what
comes forth from it, what descends from the heaven and what ascends
thereto. And He is with you (by His Knowledge) wheresoever you may
be. And God is the All-Seer of what you do.} [Quran
57:4]
Prophet Muhammad was known to point towards the sky when referring
to God. When making supplication to God he raised his hands towards
the heavens. During his Farewell sermon, Prophet Muhammad asked the
people, «Have I not conveyed the
message?» and they said, «Yes!» He asked again, «Have I not conveyed the message?»
and they said, «Yes!» He asked
a third time, «Have I not conveyed the
message?» and they said «Yes!» Each time, he said, «O God, bear witness!» - at the same
time pointing up to the sky and then at the people. [1]
God is above the heavens, above His creation. This however does not
mean that He is contained by any sort of physical dimensions. God
is close, very close, to those who believe in Him and He answers
their every call. God knows all of our secrets, dreams, and wishes,
nothing is hidden from Him. God is with His creation by His
knowledge and power. God is the Creator and the Sustainer. Nothing
comes into existence except by His will.
When Muslims marvel at the wonders of the universe they are secure
in the knowledge that God, the Most High, is above the heavens, and
comforted by the fact that He is with them in all their affairs.
When a Muslim is struck by loss or grief, he does not question
God's wisdom, or ask the question, where was God when I was sad, or
grieving or suffering? Humankind was created to worship God,
[Quran 56:51] and God said many times that trials
and tribulations would be part of our life experience.
{And He it is Who has created the
heavens and the earth in six Days ...that He might try you, which
of you is the best in deeds.} [Quran 11:7]
In their blackest night, or their darkest hour humankind
instinctively looks towards the sky. When their hearts beat heavily
and fear threatens to overwhelm them, people turn to God. They
raise their hands and beg for mercy, forgiveness, or kindness, and
God responds; For He is the Most Merciful, the Most Forgiving and
the Most Kind. God is distinct and separate from His creation, and
there is nothing like Him. He is All Hearing and All seeing.
[Quran 42:11] Hence when we ask the question where
is God, the answer is undoubtedly, He is above the heavens.
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Footnotes:
[1] The text of the Farewell
Sermon can be found in Saheeh Bukhari and Saheeh Muslim, and in the
books of At Tirmidhi and Imam Ahmad.
By Aisha Stacey
IslamReligion.com