The approach of the Hour
- Categories: Aqeedah (Islamic Faith) -
Q: Is the day of Judgement near as everyone
seems to be committing so many sins at the moment?
A: Praise be to Allaah.
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
"Draws near for mankind their reckoning, while they turn away in
heedlessness." [al-Anbiyaa' 21:1].
{اقْتَرَبَ لِلنَّاسِ حِسَابُهُمْ
وَهُمْ فِي غَفْلَةٍ مَّعْرِضُونَ}
Transliteration: Aqtaraba Lilnnāsi Ĥisābuhum Wa Hum Fī Ghaflatin
Mu`riđūna
Ibn Katheer said in his (Tafseer, 3/172): "Here Allaah is
pointing out that the Hour is approaching and is at hand, and that
people are unaware of it, i.e., they are not working and preparing
for it".
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
"The Event (the Hour or the punishment of disbelievers and
polytheists or the Islamic laws or commandments) ordained by Allaah
will come to pass, so seek not to hasten it. Glorified and Exalted
be He above all that they associate as partners with Him" [al-Nahl
16:1].
{أَتَى أَمْرُ اللّهِ فَلاَ
تَسْتَعْجِلُوهُ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى عَمَّا
يُشْرِكُونَ}
Transliteration: 'Atá 'Amru Allāhi Falā Tasta`jilūhu Subĥānahu Wa
Ta`ālá `Ammā Yushrikūna
Ibn Katheer said in his (Tafseer, 2/560):
"Here Allaah tells us about the approach of the Hour and that it is
at hand. The fact that it is expressed in the past tense [in the
original Arabic] indicates that it is true and will undoubtedly
come to pass".
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
"The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder"
[al-Qamar 54:1].
{اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانشَقَّ
الْقَمَرُ}
Transliteration: Aqtarabati As-Sā`atu Wa Anshaqqa Al-Qamaru
Ibn Katheer said in his (Tafseer, 4/360):
"Here Allaah tells us of the approach of the Hour and the passing
of this world".
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
"It is Allaah Who has sent down the Book (the Qur'aan) in truth,
and the Balance (i.e., to act justly). And what can make you know
that perhaps the Hour is close at hand?" [al-Shoora 42:17].
{اللَّهُ الَّذِي أَنزَلَ الْكِتَابَ
بِالْحَقِّ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ السَّاعَةَ
قَرِيبٌ}
Transliteration: Allāhu Al-Ladhī 'Anzala Al-Kitāba Bil-Ĥaqqi Wa
Al-Mīzāna Wa Mā Yudrīka La`alla As-Sā`ata Qarībun
At-Tirmidhi reported in As-Sunan (1980 - with as-Saheeh) that the
Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)
said:
«How can I enjoy life when the bearer
of the horn (or trumpet) has put the horn to his lips and is
listening, waiting for the command to blow?», It was as if
this was difficult for the companions of the Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) to hear, so he said to them:
«Say: Hasbuna Allaah wa ni'am
al-wakeel, 'ala Allaah tawakkalnaa (Sufficient for us is Allaah,
and He is the Best Disposer of affairs, in Allaah we put our
trust).»
Ahmad and Muslim narrated that Ibn Mas'ood said: the Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: «The Hour will only come upon the most evil
of people» [Narrated by Muslim, no. 5243, and by Ahmad, no.
3548].
Ahmad and al-Bukhaari narrated that Mardaas al-Sulami said:
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: «The righteous people will vanish, the best
first, then the next best and so on, and there will be left
worthless chaff like the chaff of barley or dates, and Allaah will
not care about them at all» [See al-Jaami' al-Saheeh,
7934].
Ahmad and the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhaari and Muslim) narrated that
Anas said: I shall tell you a hadeeth which no one else will tell
you after I am gone. I heard the Messenger of Allaah (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) say:
«Among the signs of the Hour are:
knowledge will be reduced, ignorance will prevail, zinaa will be
widespread, and there will be many women and few men, until for
fifty women there will be one guardian» [Narrated by
al-Bukhaari, no. 79 -this version was narrated by him. Also
narrated by Muslim, no. 4825; Ahmad, no. 12735; and al-Tirmidhi,
no. 2131].
At-Tabaraani narrated that Sahl ibn Sa'd said: the Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said:
«At the end of time there will be
earthquakes, slander, transmutation into animals [or disfigurement,
deformity], when stringed instruments and female singers will be
widespread, and wine will be permitted» [Saheeh al-Jaami',
3665].
All of these texts clearly indicate that the Hour is approaching
and that an abundance of sin and evil is one of its signs. The
Kuffaar think that the Hour is unlikely to happen and that it is
taking too long, but the fact of the matter is as Allaah says
(interpretation of the meaning):
"Verily! They see it (the torment) afar off, But We see it (quite)
near." [al-Ma'aarij 70:6-7].
{إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُ بَعِيداً (6)
وَنَرَاهُ قَرِيباً}
Transliteration: 'Innahum Yarawnahu Ba`īdāan, Wa Narāhu
Qarībāan
We ask Allaah to keep us safe and sound in this world and in the
Hereafter. Praise be to Allaah, the Lord of the Worlds.
Islam Q&A
Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid